There is need to ensure that all the
drivers and passengers using Thika Superhighway are getting the maximum value
of the 27 billion shillings that the country has invested in the project? However,
the recent fatal accidents on the road have generated debate on the readiness
and ability of Kenyan road users’ to utilize this national asset effectively.
In my humble opinion, I think the
handling of the expected final product by managers of the project (KENHA) and
their client (Ministry of Roads) is laid-back and their lack of preparedness is
giving the motoring public a raw deal. They seem too excited about the 3 year
construction period which is a means to an end and not the road’s 50 year
usability period. They seem ill-prepared for what ought to be a giant leap for
Kenya’s transport sector.
Even before the road is officially
commissioned, the Traffic Police have stepped in to arbitrarily reduce the
speed limit to 50 kmph as a way of averting the accidents. Rumble strips and
humps have become an eyesore on an expressway that was meant to ease the
perennial traffic jams that continue to cost the economy in time and money by
creating a three lane unhindered road designed for speed. As is usual with Kenyans when faced with a
problem, we are known to go for the solution least likely to offer a lasting result.
There is nothing wrong with Thika
Super Highway design or infrastructure or the intentions behind the project.
There is however everything wrong with the managers and owners of the road
imagining that everything will be clockwork smooth without any effort or input!
This is the first expressway in Kenya.
Usage of a three lane high speed road is new to many. We have only seen three
lanes on Mombasa Road/Uhuru Highway/Chiromo Road which are one continuous city
thoroughfare where the choice of lane is dictated by destination or exit point
and not speed.
On an expressway, however the old
“keep left” rule learnt in driving school applies with only one or two exceptions
defined by law. The outer lane (to the extreme left) is for the slowest
vehicles like trucks, buses, trailers, etc which are expected to be moving
at the speed of 80 kmph or less or those
exiting into the service roads to their left, while the middle lane is for all
vehicles moving at over 80 kmph but not more than 110kph . The inside lane (to the extreme right) should
always be free and not used unless you are overtaking a slower vehicle in the
middle lane or your vehicle has a siren (police, fire, ambulance or
presidential motorcade). Its important to remember that the road was designed
for safe high-speed operation of motor vehicles through the elimination of
intersections and roundabouts.
This sounds all sensible, but how do
we ensure that every single user of the road understands and adheres. It cannot
be through the so-called “sensitizations” that KENHA conducted one morning near
Safari Park Hotel and which at most may have attracted a handful of drivers and
idlers on a road reportedly used by 250,000 vehicles daily.
The starting point should be
installation of very legible signage on the road utilizing the traditional
traffic and informational signs as well as the new LED technology to inform,
persuade, warn and occasionally threaten with prosecution those intent on
breaking the traffic rules. This should be enriched by a 6-month to 1 year
multi-media campaign on radio, TV, print, outdoor, online and onsite with a
view of introducing and inculcating the best practices by use of “Do’s and Don’ts”
with visual, audio and print messages in all languages used by the potential
road users and on all media possible. Finally the law enforcers should come
down very hard on offenders in a very public way with a view to ensuring that
copy cat tendencies are discouraged.
I imagine that this is not the first
time that similar challenges have been faced by road users here and abroad. In
days gone by, it must have been a challenge for road owners and managers when
the our forefathers first transited from the horse cart to the much faster
automobile or even the first time that paved surfaces were used as roads. The
history of highways and expressways is not very old even in the developed world
and we need to take heart in the knowledge that we are pioneering the same in
this part of the world. For a minute, think about the confusion that the first
roundabout or dual carriage caused in Kenya not so long ago.
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